SELT-STUDY

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conditional

Oraciones condicionales tipo I

Completa las frases.

1. If it rains, we will stay at home.
2. If you do not know the way, I will pick you up.
3. My mum will bake a cake if you come to see us.

Oraciones condicionales, tipo II

Completa las frases.

1. If you studied harder, you would get better marks in your tests.
2. If I were rich, I would travel around the world.
3. She would come to the market with us if she did not have to work.

Oraciones condicionales, tipo IIICompleta las frases.

1. If you had helped us, we would have finished the work in next to no time.
2. I would have called you earlier if I had not lost your phone number.
3. They would not have gone to the theatre by car if the weather had been better.
4.  exercises

Modal Verbs

___ you help me?

aCan

bMight

cShould

dWould

They ___ practice more if they want to win the championship.

amay

bmight

cshould

dwould

You ___ not drink and drive.

amay

bmight

cshall

dwould

emust

___ you always be late?

aMay

bMight

cWould

dMust

I ___ like to go to New York someday.

amay

bmight

cwill

dshould

ewould

They ___ to work less.

amay

bmight

cwill

dshall

eought

fshould

gmust

It ___ be dangerous to drive if you are tired.

acan

bwill

cshall

dought

eshould

fwould

___ you help me move?

aMight

bWill

cOught to

dShould

        

    Will be doing and will have done

Put the verb into the correct form, future continuous and future perfect. 

1. This time tomorrow, Maria   will be sunbathing on a beach in Majorca. (sunbathe)
2. Wake me up by nine o'clock - I will have slept long enough by then. (sleep)
3. Look, I can give you a lift to the station - I  will be driving that way anyway. (drive)
4. It's strange that when we get to Sydney, we will have flown half way round the world. (fly)
5. Don't phone me between 7 and 8. We  will be having dinner then. (have)
6. Phone me after 8 o'clock. We  will have finished dinner by then. (finish)
7. Tomorrow afternoon we're going to play tennis from 3 o'clock until 4.30. So at 4 o'clock, we  will be playing tennis. (play)
8. Do you think you will still be doing the same job in ten years' time? (still/do)
9. By the time you get home I will have cleaned the house from top to bottom. (clean)
10. Tom is on holiday and he is spending his money very quickly. If he continues like this, he  will have spent all his money before the end of his holiday. (spend)
exercises

                Past Perfect Continuous

1. She had been crying
2. She had been running
3. He had been smoking
4. He had been driving all day
5. They hadn't been listening
6. He had been working on it all morning 

• exercises

Complete the sentences using Past Perfect Continuous:

1. Had Peter been doing such kind of things before or was that the first time?
2. We  had been travelling all day before we got to Madrit.
3.  Had you been working in a garage? Why were you so dirty when I saw you
4. They hadn't been practising the piano for long before they were ready to perform.
5. Had she been training guide dogs for a long time before she changed her job?
6. My friends hadn't been drinking alcohol before they went to that club.
7. Had Maria been driving for many hours when that accident happened?
8. The man hadn't been painting the walls all day long.
9. It hadn't been raining before we went out.
10. Why had you been behaving so strangely before I talked to you?

• exercises

                                 Will

Put the verbs into the correct form (future I simple). Use will.

Jim asked a fortune teller about his future. Here is what she told him:

1. You  (earn)will earn a lot of money.
2. You (travel)  will travel around the world.
3. You (meet) will meet lots of interesting people.
4. Everybody (adore)  will adore you.
5. You (not / have) will not have any problems.
6. Many people (serve) will serve you.
7. They (anticipate) will anticipate your wishes.
8. There (not / be) will not be anything left to wish for.
9. Everything (be) will be perfect.
10. But all these things (happen / only) will to happen only if you marry me.

exercises

                       Going to

Put the verbs into the correct form (future I). Use going to.

1. It (rain) is going to rain .
2. They(eat) are going to eat stew.
3. I (wear) am going to wear blue shoes tonight.
4. We  (not / help)aren't going to help you.
5. Jack(not / walk) isn't going to walk home.
6. (cook / you) Are you going to cook dinner?
7. Sue (share / not) isn't going to share her biscuits.
8. (leave / they) Are they going to leave  the house?
9. (take part / she)Is she going to take part  in the contest?
10. I (not / spend) am not going to spend my holiday abroad this year.

exercises

Present Perfect Simple

I Put each of the following verbs into either the past simple or present perfect:

    A: Just a moment! I Haven’t thought (think/not) of a good idea yet!

1. How long did you live (you/live) there before coming here?
2. When  did you join (join/you) the company?
3. have you worked (you, work) in Pakistan?
4. He's the most difficult customer I have dealt with him (deal with).
5. I spoke (speak) to him last week.
6. We sang (sign) a binding contract last year and it is still valid.
7. The reason I look so brown is that I have just come back(come back/just) from a business trip to Barbados.
8.  Sales fell in 1995 but then have risen in 1996. (rise, fall)
9. I have not seen (see, not) her since last year.
10. They left (leave) a few minutes ago.

         II Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form:

      1) We have wacthed (watch) TV when it Started (start) to rain.

      2) I wanted (want) to visit you yesterday, but you wasn't (be) not at home.

      3) Look! It rained (rain), so we can't (go) to the beach.

Past simple

A.  Fill in the correct form of "was" or "were"

A class trip to Jerusalem

Yesterday our class 1. were on a trip. It 2. was a trip to Jerusalem. At seven o’clock we 3.  were still at home. Our things 4. were ready. At half past seven we 5. were at school. All the pupils 6. were there. Our teachers 7.were there and the buses 8. were there, too. At eight o’clock we 9. were on the buses on the way to Jerusalem.
We 10 were  in Jerusalem all day. The weather 11.was very pleasant. It 12. was a long day but it 13. was very interesting.
At six o’clock in the evening we 14. were back at our school. It 15. was a nice class trip.

B.   Write Yes/No questions to the following answers

1.           Yes, we were in the park on Saturday.

 WERE YOU IN THE PARK ON SATURDAY?

YES, WE WERE

2.           No, I wasn’t angry about what she said.

WERE YOU ANGRY ABOUT WHAT SHE SAID?

NO. I WASN’T

3.           No, he wasn’t late this morning.  

WAS JULIAN LATE THIS MORNING?

NO. HE WASN’T

4.           No, the weather was nice yesterday.

WAS RAINING YESTERDAY?

NO,  IT WASN'T

5.           Yes, I was in the kitchen a minute ago.

WHERE WERE YOU A MINUTE AGO?

6.           No, Karen wasn’t sick yesterday.

WAS KAREN SICK YESTERDAY?

NO. SHE WASN’T

7.           Yes, I was at home last night.

WERE YOU AT HOME YESTERDAY?

YES, I WAS

8.           Yes, Or was in my class last year.

WAS OR IN MY CLASS LAST YEAR?

YES, HE WAS

9.           No, Gal was in Israel last year.

WAS GAL IN PARIS LAST YEAR?

NO, HE WASN’T

10.         Yes, Ben was in Haifa a week ago.

WAS BEN IN HAIFA A WEEK AGO’

YES, HE WAS                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               C. Write WH questions about the underlined words

1.           WHERE WAS THE CIRCUIT  LAST MONTH?

The circuit was here last month.

2.           WHERE WERE YOU ON SUNDAY?_

I was at the zoo on Sunday.

3.           WHY WERE THE PUPILS LATE FOR THE SCHOOL THIS MORNING

Many pupils were late for school this morning because of the traffic.

4.           WHERE WERE YOU LAST SUMMER?

We were in Eilat last summer.

5.           WHERE WERE THE APPLES?

Some apples were in the basket.

6. ­­          WHERE WAS TOMER YESTERDAY AFTERNOON?

Tomer was at the library yesterday afternoon.

7. ­­­­­­­­­­          WHERE WERE MR AND MRS SEGEV TWO HOURS AGO?

Mr. and Mrs. Segev were at home two hours ago.

8.           WHERE WAS THE DOG?     

The dog was in the garden.

9.           WHY WAS EYAL AT HOME?

Eyal was at home because he was sick.

10.            WHAT WAS THE WEATHER LIKE YESTERDAY?

The weather was very pleasant yesterday.                                                                      D. Add d, +ed or +ied to the following verbs

1.           call      ­            ­­­CALLED

2.           clean               CLEANED

3.           play                 PLAYED

4.           close                CLOSED

5.           cry                   CRIED

6.         drop                   DROPPED

7.         wait                   WAITED

8.         practice             PRACTICED

9.         notice                NOTICED

10.       jog                     JOGGED

                                                                                                                                     E.  Fill in the passages with the verbs in brackets. Use the past simple

A minute before we 1. LEFT (leave) Casablanca, a women 2. GOT (get) on the plane. She 5. DIDN’T HAVE (not have) much luggage for an international flight. From the moment I 6.SAW (see) her I 7. THOUGHT (think) she was an interesting person. The only empty seat 8. WAS  (be) next to me. She 9. ASKED (ask) me if she 10. COULD (can) sit there.